How could the black culture which bred such excellence one hundred years ago have evolved into the plateau of low expectations of today? How could we ignore the disparity?
Born and raised in Navasota, T. Winston Cole left Navasota to attend Wiley College, where he eventually became its president. He later served in two Presidential Administrations, and at Florida State.
The cover of Andrea Davis Pinckney's children's book about Alvin Ailey, a world famous dancer who once lived in Navasota.
Another illustration in Pinckney's book, by Brian Pinckney, showing Alvin Ailey and his mother attending Truevine Baptist Church in Navasota.
Born in Navasota, Milt "Tippy" Larkin was a popular big band leader who assembled a "who's who" jazz band in Texas, and took them all over the United States...
Milt Larkin and his "All Star" band.
"Big Lu Valenz" was one of the biggest Tejano stars ever... he and his brother pictured on this album cover were born and raised in Navasota.
Annie Mae Hunt left the terror and oppression of the Brazos Bottoms to become a civic leader and political activist in Dallas. You can read her story in "I Am Annie Mae," a biography by Ruth Winegarten.
Navasota's favorite son Mance Lipscomb would surely sing the blues over the present public school woes.
Joe Tex (aka Joseph Hazziez) sang about race issues, and about Navasota and Grimes County, and tried to inspire blacks to excellence and achievement. He only lived in Navasota for a few years, but his family still owns property here.
Descendants of T. Winston Cole stand under his likeness at Navasota Junior High. Like other black achievers from the area, the essential part of his legacy was that HE LEFT. Years ago, when asked to paint a mural in the new Navasota Junior High School, I painted this collection of local heroes because I thought our young people, especially minority youths, needed POSITIVE role models. And I still think so. And they may be YOU.
This is a long blog. But if you are a taxpayer... if you are a parent, if you care about Texas schools, make sure you know what is going on right now...and this blog offers to be a part of that process. There is a state-generated epidemic of failure in Texas schools... and Navasota is one of the first public casualties. But the failure is NOT WITH OUR KIDS OR TEACHERS.
The State of
Texas has been
struggling with appropriate educational goals and standards for a long time. After
many years, millions of dollars spent in education, and several generations of
Texas students receiving “equal” educations, remedies for “inequality” continue
to dumbfound administrators, discourage students and condemn hapless educators.
Some of us
can actually remember when fellow Texan, President Lyndon Johnson declared the “war
on poverty” in 1965 and began the first experiments with the “Head Start”
program. A son of the South and familiar with the inherent handicaps most black
children faced, Johnson’s Head Start vision was designed to help minority children
compete in the American classroom as Civil Rights became a reality. With a helping hand from the government,
hopefully blacks could finally pursue the American dream.
By 1981,
fifteen years later, President Reagan saw a continued need to give a helping
hand and followed through with more funding and even broader goals for the Head
Start program.
About this
time Texas millionaire/politician H. Ross Perot began to complain about teacher
accountability and flawed priorities in Texas schools, as Texas struggled to
keep pace with the nation. Ever since then, Texas has waged its own war on ignorance
and teacher incompetence, with most people satisfied that a purging was
necessary. Everyone who paid attention
knew that Texas education was deadlocked in a three-way tug-of-war between
Texas legislative branches, bureaucracies such as TEA, and the teacher’s union.
Perot was ready to bust things up, and had one main strategy, and that was to
establish standardized achievement tests for Texas students. The Governor put
Perot to work as Chairman of SCOPE, the Select Committee on Public Education,
and Texas education has never been the same.
The official
solution became relentless testing, or “assessments,” and over the years more
and more tests were applied at more grade levels. For almost thirty years most educators have been driven to distraction
with concerns over State mandated assessments known variously as TABS, TEAMS,
TAAS, TAKS and now STAAR. Each time a new test was introduced, the rigor in
the curriculum had been raised.
Recently, for instance, approximately 20% of the Texas 7th grade math curriculum has been shifted all the way down to the 4th grade. In past years similar quantum leaps have been made in attempts to raise performance levels.
Recently, for instance, approximately 20% of the Texas 7th grade math curriculum has been shifted all the way down to the 4th grade. In past years similar quantum leaps have been made in attempts to raise performance levels.
This tsunami
of tests was intended to reveal student progress and therefore
teacher effectiveness, but in the process over the decades, Texas educators have become
obsessed with “making the grade,” understandably apprehensive of the telltale
numbers revealed each year by these tests. The outcomes initially had real
impact on teachers and principals, whose jobs were on the line if their schools
did not perform at State standards. “TEKS,” the Texas Essential Knowledge &
Skills is the official state curriculum which has the daunting assignment of
preparing students for all of these tests. And here is the silent culprit in this
process: TEKS has been ratcheting up the rigor in Texas schools gradually for
many years until it has finally found the absolute tolerance level for many
rural schools.
Like many
small town schools in Texas, our schools
here in Navasota have been warned and warned about possible consequences for so-called
poor academic performance until drastic and even desperate measures have recently
been implemented to get desired results. But it was not always so.
Unsatisfied
with the dismal gains
made to bring minority children up to national standards, President George H.
W. Bush, another Texan, implemented the “No Child Left Behind” program in 2001,
striving for greater accountability and wiser distribution of the best teachers
for improved quality in schools. And now President Obama has followed the
mindset of his predecessors and tweaked the 13 year-old strategy with his own
ifs, ands or buts.
The President’s optimistic improvements to NCLB seemed to hinge
on all of the failed assumptions American educators have faithfully embraced
for 50 years; that what minority children need to become more competitive is better
assessment, which means more tests, and bigger incentives for achievement. What surfaces from this 50 year war is that we are losing it, and our strategies were ineffective. Few educators argue with the final analysis, that Head
Start, which ultimately evolved into a $7 Billion a year program, for all its idealism and
altruism, could not make a lasting imprint on minority children and did not
make a significant difference in the end. Head Start could not reverse the disproportionate
number of minority students’ headed for an educational dead end.
It did not work. But that did not stop educators from continuing the struggle. And to a large degree, fighting the war on poverty with empty, disproven platitudes and strategies.
It did not work. But that did not stop educators from continuing the struggle. And to a large degree, fighting the war on poverty with empty, disproven platitudes and strategies.
The No Child Left
Behind era had somewhat better results, but
at the expense of the long cherished concept of a “well-rounded” education. For
many schools, “No child left behind”
ultimately meant neglecting or leaving the arts and sciences behind instead.
As math and reading tests at the primary level became more demanding, something
had to give. Writing and social studies suffered greatly and the arts were
almost abandoned. Many Texas children no longer developed handwriting skills or
cultural awareness, or enjoyed a half hour of recess, or art and music, at the
primary levels, which left a huge deficit for Intermediate teachers to fill.
No one spoke up as the whole ship of education listed towards left-brained thinking skills, all in an effort to supposedly carve out an educational paradigm suitable for all American ethnic groups.
No one spoke up as the whole ship of education listed towards left-brained thinking skills, all in an effort to supposedly carve out an educational paradigm suitable for all American ethnic groups.
Since NCLB, a gradual
skewing of emphasis has caused around 70% of American schools to reduce or
eliminate classes in social studies, languages and the arts. Nationally, under
Common Core and other programs, elementary school teachers have completely
fallen out of touch with the sciences, limiting early grade level exposure and
development in this crucial area. Now parent and citizen groups in several
states from New York to Oklahoma are pushing back on Common Core priorities,
strategies and assumptions.
In a naïve attempt to
raise student performance in math and reading levels, we sacrificed the
Humanities, to our children’s demise. And after 50 years of Federal and
State bureaucratic nonsense and experimentation, here are our results
nationally:
High School graduations are on the increase. For whites. After a thirty year period of downturn and stagnation
beginning in the 1970’s, when 80% of young people in America graduated, there
has been a pleasant upturn across the board. This may be more of a reflection
of an abysmal job market than anything, but regardless, black males still took
an especially distinct ten-year nosedive between 1986 and 1996, which created a
difficult rut to get out of. They are still significantly behind their peers
because perhaps drugs, other criminal activities or cultural pressures (or
something!) have set them back.
GED graduates helped
to recover High School graduations to old levels, but the GED process was not
the same as education, and it failed to
adequately prepare graduates for the rigor and discipline of college or
professional training. Even though
blacks and Hispanics have increased their graduation rate since 2000 by around
10%, they are just beginning their necessary ascent. And even with the GED
graduations, American students do not compare well with the percentages of
graduates from other nations with similar educational standards.
College graduations are on the increase. For whites. There was a 300%
increase in college enrollment from the 1960’s to 2005, and a steady increase
since then. Now almost 40 % of whites enter college after High School. But blacks and Hispanics still lag behind
whites by around 8% in enrollment in college. Their college graduation rate
is still even farther behind. [It is only fair to remind everyone that whites
had a huge head start, and it is unfair and unrealistic to expect minority
students to compare evenly with second and third generation college graduates. It's unfair at the college level.. it's unfair at the high school level... its unfair at any level.
SAT and ACT college entrance scores are somewhat higher today.
Again, among whites. But some experts argue that this increase is only because
the tests have been adjusted to modern expectations and to accommodate priorities
established by the current public school assessments. Still minorities,
especially blacks, are left behind, with average scores much the same in
comparison to their peers, as before.
AYP reports continue to disappoint. Federal bureaucrats
judge the state and individual districts by their “AYP”: Annual Yearly Progress. Navasota schools are
not the only ones who have trouble with these reports, which have become a
death knell for many over-worked and overwhelmed educators. But even schools in
California and Illinois struggle to show acceptable improvement, where every
kind of progressive theory has been tried. Their problem schools which
consistently bear insufficient Annual Yearly Progress, are predominantly
minority schools. California schools which do make the grade are usually made
up of less than 40% minorities. Navasota schools at the primary level are made
up of over 70 % “minorities,” and this group is growing.
With relentless Federal,
State and District supervision and threats, Navasota educators have fought the
good fight. But meanwhile the highest achieving
racial group is leaving the district. The Anderson-Shiro ISD next door, which was
named as a participant of the “Texas High Performance Consortium,” and has become
an irresistible asset to surrounding families with high academic standards. Over 100 NISD students, mostly white, have
elected to not attend Navasota schools and enrolled in nearby Anderson schools.
Since competition is a major stimulant for achievement, this kind of lop-sided migration of many of the top achievers can only serve to lower morale and expectations and ultimately flatten the performance of the remaining students. This especially sabotages “Project Based Learning,” a team learning concept now popular, as the student academic leaders are not there to lead the way for their peers. Sadly, it is not unusual for District employees or others associated with the district to enroll their children in nearby Anderson schools. Others choose to “home school.” This is the sad state of affairs in NISD.
Since competition is a major stimulant for achievement, this kind of lop-sided migration of many of the top achievers can only serve to lower morale and expectations and ultimately flatten the performance of the remaining students. This especially sabotages “Project Based Learning,” a team learning concept now popular, as the student academic leaders are not there to lead the way for their peers. Sadly, it is not unusual for District employees or others associated with the district to enroll their children in nearby Anderson schools. Others choose to “home school.” This is the sad state of affairs in NISD.
As the
husband of a career educator and the father of a student who attended Navasota
public schools I have shared the pain of these relentless threats of testing
and evaluation with both of them. My wife has faced wave after wave of new
education theories and testing and “teaching to the test,” as she worked at
several grade levels over the past thirty-five years. And,
if we are to believe the numbers, after all these years students are losing
ground and not gaining. This of course is not true, but few people
understand the complicated testing system, its nomenclature, or the numbers it
produces. And most people continue to blame the teachers for the alleged
academic shortfalls. As a citizen and a person blessed with an excellent
education I have watched these paradigm wars with growing concern and ultimate
heartbreak. The truth is that our educators are succeeding while being branded as failures!
Recently, after years of “failure” to
meet state standards,
our School Board and District Superintendant required the resignations of ALL
of the Navasota Intermediate School educators, after they repeatedly failed to
meet state goals. According to our academic performance, or “AYP,” Navasota
Intermediate has become a “Priority” school (not a good thing), with low math
and reading scores, and it is threatened with official State intervention. This
to me was the distress signal which I have long feared from our sinking ship of
education. That local administrators felt compelled to take such radical
measures shows the kind of pressure they are operating under, and the
hopelessness of their dilemma.
This action taken by NISD was rare if
not unprecedented. Since the State has already announced plans to mitigate the
harsh judgments of all ISD’s in the future, and make evaluations of school districts
fairer across the state, it is a mystery why Navasota administrators elected to
use the “nuclear option” anyway. That is the subject of my next article…
Regardless,
the relentless testing is a statewide problem, soon to surface, born of massive
demographic shifts in the state population and unrealistic expectations,
especially of minority children who face a daunting mountain of increasing academic
rigor. Schools up and down the Brazos
Valley, once the plantation belt of Texas, are facing the same failures and impossible
demands from the State. In fact the
state education system is almost overwhelmed by a statewide epidemic of
failure, as the “PEG” list almost doubled from last year, with 892 schools with
less than a 50% passing rate.
Navasota Intermediate School is just one of 670, or 8.4% of Texas Public Schools which were REQUIRED TO IMPROVE, OR ELSE. 46 school districts across the state, or 5% of all Texas school districts have to satisfy the TEA or face failure, humiliation, and usurpation. An even greater percentage of charter schools face the same fate.
Navasota Intermediate School is just one of 670, or 8.4% of Texas Public Schools which were REQUIRED TO IMPROVE, OR ELSE. 46 school districts across the state, or 5% of all Texas school districts have to satisfy the TEA or face failure, humiliation, and usurpation. An even greater percentage of charter schools face the same fate.
Chris "Stubbs" Stubblefield was born and raised in Navasota, but became a famous barbecue master and Texas music patron in the Panhandle... You can buy his legendary barbecue sauce at Brookshire Bros.
Waiting to modify their impossible demands
only after great harm had been done to students and teachers in many
districts, TEA has proven itself unworthy
of our trust in the management or supervision of our schools. It is time to
relinquish control and standard-setting to those most qualified: Local
educators.
The problem
of the “failures” in our schools comes from a flawed TEA assumption; that all children are
the same and should be treated the same. Nothing could be more politically correct but further from the
truth, and the casualties from this simplistic ideal have been, and will continue
to be catastrophic. The State ignores the simple fact that black and Hispanic
children are struggling statewide, whether they are in Dallas or Houston or small
towns like Hempstead or Navasota or Bryan. After so many years of government experimentation,
Asians and whites breeze through the tests, while Hispanics and blacks still
struggle. The strongly focused education curriculums and relentless testing
have only proven, unequivocally, that all children are not the same.
TEA has perfected the science of
analysis of our children, according to race, and well documented
the challenges of racial diversity, but after so many decades still has no clue
about how to achieve its lofty goals. The only logical recourse was to start shooting the
messengers. Thank goodness, because of recent adjustments, PERHAPS no other schools
have to go through what the dedicated educators in Navasota have experienced.
The overall
graduation rate for Texas students is 88%, a very decent figure. But while
Asians and whites graduate with 96% and 94% respectively, Hispanics and blacks
lag behind by ten and twelve percentage points. The dropout rates have
improved, but the dirty little secret for years in Texas has been the less
visible but significant rate of drop-outs in the system discernible by the
disparity between early grade level enrollment and actual graduation. Students
were only tracked from Junior High on. And those who persevere face a wall of
demands and ultimatums, an unpleasant place where many students become
despondent, driven away by idealistic State educators who reach for an imaginary
bar while they sabotage learning in classrooms they never see.
It is a
classic ivory tower situation, where idealists use the power of the government
to intimidate, harass and finally usurp authority from local school districts
if they fail to meet their difficult standards. It goes something like this: Someone
in power in Austin thinks all Texas
children are pretty much the same and they could and would perform better if
challenged. So first they challenge the educators with tougher curriculums
to teach, and then tests are given to measure the very narrow “education” our children
are receiving. Teachers and administrators are then evaluated by how the
students perform on these tests, and specifically, how they “closed the
performance gaps,” or more accurately, how much the lowest achiever’s scores
improved towards the State established “norms”. But here is the rub, and it has
devastating effect: the achievements of the successful students have been ignored,
and schools and districts are judged by the performance of their lowest performing
student groups, (which are isolated by race) independent of overall achievement levels.
And nobody seemed to care, for all of these years, what was sacrificed to reach for these goals. Educational environment, teacher morale, student confidence, community self-esteem, all were dispensed with to please an oppressive system, that has made casualties out of all of us.
And nobody seemed to care, for all of these years, what was sacrificed to reach for these goals. Educational environment, teacher morale, student confidence, community self-esteem, all were dispensed with to please an oppressive system, that has made casualties out of all of us.
This is unfair,
as the young people in the Navasota ISD are "All Stars" and perform very well in regional, state and national competitions
in UIL competitions, band, history fairs, sports, and science fairs, but the
district is judged and punished if everyone does not improve as
expected. More pressure and threats are applied, until administrators are
forced to shake things up, even by non-renewing the contracts of scores of
excellent teachers, all hard working professionals, all because the of the
failures of literally a small number of students. This may shock you, or it may
sound reasonable after years of this kind of chronic struggle. But before you
join in on the official castigation of these friends and neighbors of mine, let
me speak on their behalf.
If there has
been a failure, it has been on the part of the TEA.
Does TEA assume the worst about local
educators with no cause? Do they harass local administrators to affect
viability for themselves? Do they routinely punish those who do not fit into
their preconceived expectations? Do they ignore the real issues, while addressing false
presumptions? Yes, they do.
Instead of
Navasota getting extra help for its crippling load of low achievers, it has been
doubted, persecuted and audited, which only pulled educators away from the
children and their education. I know because my wife was one of them. Surely even Ross Perot never intended such travesties.
The well established fact, proven over decades, of a well-entrenched
population of low achievers, did nothing to get Navasota any sympathy or grace from
the State. No, it earned just the opposite.
And still, there was the main
question. Why were there so many of these kinds of children here? There has
always been a looming and unspoken reality. Its implications were unsettling
and controversial. It was easier to assume all children, all districts were the
same, rather than to face the reasons for the disproportions. And it was easier
to harass the teachers and threaten them, and even fire them, than to change
the aptitude of our students, or even more appropriately, the academic goals of
TEA.
This failure of 5% of Texas schools to
meet state academic minimums is not a failure of educators but a
failure of the TEA to know its schools and their various backgrounds. It is not
the teachers’ fault for failing to close the “gap.” It certainly is not the
administrators’ fault. It is not anyone’s fault. It is not even the School Board’s fault, and
no one should be punished when our test score averages do not improve to meet
expectations.
It is simply a matter of history.
Everyone talks about Black History, but few read or study it. Demographics
and populations are not just numbers. They represent human beings, with
cultural and ethnic traits and varying socio-economic and genetic backgrounds.
The 150 year history of Navasota has formed several very distinct and predictable
ethnic and cultural groups and they are not the same. The state assessments
have inadvertently proven how various groups respond to the same educational experiences
quite differently. But why the differences? For a moment consider the
historical facts. Allow me, as objectively and lovingly as I can, to enter into
the political incorrectness and controversy we have been avoiding for so long.
The population of Navasota began
almost evenly split between whites and blacks. Before and during the Civil War, the
population of blacks increased a great deal, as planters brought their assets
inland for security. Therefore Blacks formed a majority in Navasota during the
Reconstruction years, but were severely thinned out around the Turn of the
Century after violent political and racial oppression. Thousands of blacks fled
the county between 1900 and 1910 when the White Man’s Union set out to return
the political scene over to the whites. The whites were successful in this
persecution and this is important. For fifty or more years afterwards, those blacks
who stayed lived in fear and oppression, until the Civil Rights Movement in the
1960’s. Meanwhile many whites left the area as well, during the Depression era,
looking for jobs and never came back.
Strangely, during this era of adverstiy, Navasota produced an amazing hall of fame of notable achievers, never equaled since, who made history and proved that at one time, Navasota was the epicenter of BLACK EXCEPTIONALISM.
Strangely, during this era of adverstiy, Navasota produced an amazing hall of fame of notable achievers, never equaled since, who made history and proved that at one time, Navasota was the epicenter of BLACK EXCEPTIONALISM.
Still, by the advent of Civil Rights, almost every independent, free-thinking, able-bodied black person had
left the area if they could. Of course some of the teachers and preachers stayed. But those who fled
were an extraordinary bunch, with many heroes and persons of the highest
caliber, and history has recorded a few… T. Winston Cole left Navasota around 1930 and graduated
from Wiley College and became its president; Annie Mae Hunt left the Brazos
bottom and became a political activist in Dallas and the subject of an
inspiring biography; Milt Larkin left Navasota with his family and became a
popular Houston band leader who travelled the Midwest; Alvin Ailey went to
Navasota Junior High before leaving with his mother for California, to become a
world class dancer in New York who founded a famous dance theater.
Disproportionately, the most famous and successful people from Navasota have been blacks.
Never the less, Navasota has evolved from a town which enjoyed amazing "black exceptionalism" in the 1930's and even into the 50's, to a town suffering since Integration with a stubborn, under-achieving population characterized by black provincialism, and punished for it.
But what happened? It is a matter of history. While the more proactive blacks sought safety and opportunities in the cities, what was left was the truly beaten and downtrodden; the old and sick and infirm; the completely passive and complacent; the weak of mind. To be kind, this left a very unbalanced and quite static gene pool; A gene pool that had nothing better to do than reproduce itself.
Disproportionately, the most famous and successful people from Navasota have been blacks.
Never the less, Navasota has evolved from a town which enjoyed amazing "black exceptionalism" in the 1930's and even into the 50's, to a town suffering since Integration with a stubborn, under-achieving population characterized by black provincialism, and punished for it.
But what happened? It is a matter of history. While the more proactive blacks sought safety and opportunities in the cities, what was left was the truly beaten and downtrodden; the old and sick and infirm; the completely passive and complacent; the weak of mind. To be kind, this left a very unbalanced and quite static gene pool; A gene pool that had nothing better to do than reproduce itself.
Had singer Joe Tex not moved to Navasota in
the 1970’s, the black population would have had only old (and then unknown) guitar
picker Mance Lipscomb to brag on. The others had been almost forgotten. Navasota
was someplace to be from, not a place to live or prosper.
Still, the local
black schools were on the cusp of recovery and making educational progress when
Racial Integration in the 1970’s
destroyed the black school culture which was far more successful at nurturing
black children through High School to higher education. This turned out to
be the first of several well-intentioned but devastating changes to ultimately
impede black progress in education. The increased academic standards and the
decreased incentives for blacks to get educated saw immediate negative results
which have never been admitted or addressed. This group, and their offspring,
was never successfully acculturated into Texas schools. Now we have decades of
relentless testing to prove it.
The proof that it should have happened but
did not is the swift rise we see every year in children of Mexican
immigrants. They typically struggle and then amalgamate after a few years. Hispanics
leap frog over blacks in a few short years, making the intellectual and
educational journey that many blacks have not been able to start, after fifty
years of special attention and funding. This failure to reach and
acculturate the black group was not because they were neglected. Here in Texas we have failed to address the
syndrome of black provincialism; the negative effects of popular black notions of race and opportunity, and the measures necessary to overcome them. And Federal social programs have not been
successful. Johnson’s war on poverty was an even more costly and ill-conceived and
lengthy venture than Viet Nam.
I submit
that the numbers do show a deficiency in
the education of blacks. But it is not a deficiency in aptitude, but ATTITUDE.
A deficiency on both sides, black and white, government and governed, educators
and students. Central to this syndrome which we are all very familiar with, is
the basic insolence many blacks have for white authorities. Since slavery times white-imposed
orders, goals and demands have been met with understandable suspicion and hostility.
Racial Integration was implemented with all the wisdom and grace of a shotgun
wedding. When many Texas black educators failed to meet state teacher skills
requirements, and were forced into retirement, this left a credibility gap and an
impossible quandary for the white teachers to overcome.
When white
teachers began to drill and press expectations on black students they were met
with resistant if not uncooperative attitudes. Black parents could not help
their children with their school work, and there was no effective tutoring
service made available to help black children achieve to white expectations. It
did not take long for black students to reflect this subtle disenfranchisement,
and follow the path of their black role models. What has evolved is a state-created
culture of failure.
As an artist working in many Brazos
Valley schools, I have seen lots of campuses and styles of leadership. Hands
down, the most effective in these very mixed- race districts are schools led by
a trusted person of color… who gains student and parental support as they
protect and educate the children with a preponderance of white teachers.
Hispanic children do better for at least one
simple reason; there is no stigma for them to please white authority figures.
Their parents often do the same in the workplace. Unlike their black
counterparts, they see whites as the agents of opportunity. The failure
to recognize these cultural dynamics has been foolish and devastating. The truth is that blacks have been held back by their own ideas about race and racism.
At this
point all Americans should be furious with the failure and the cost of it, as
generations of minorities in America have seen their hope for a better life
grow stagnant, for stupid reasons. It is complex and dicey with all the racial
banter that goes on, and a minefield of race accusations, but as someone
witnessing this process for forty years, I will admit for all of us who care that today our schools
have many black children who are almost immediately recognized as members of notorious
families, part of a black sub-culture, stuck in a vicious cycle of poverty,
backwardness and self-destructive lifestyle. It is not racism to recognize this
social problem. It is racist to allow
the cycle to perpetuate itself, leaving the unenlightened to enlighten themselves.
This problem has not changed because it cannot change as long as the cycle, and
the arguments over black verses white and “nature verses nurture” continue. With
all the money in the world, schools still cannot overcome the negative impact
of a child’s environment. The problem IS
NOT WHITE RACISM, but is LACK OF PROPER NURTURE IN BLACK HOMES.
Understandably,
teachers cannot overcome their negative expectations after witnessing this epic
cycle. It is the black families, their children now
mired and stigmatized by academic failure, who must prime the process by
choosing to change towards advancement through achievement and mobility. But the first step is to quit blaming others for the dysfunction. And
it is the absolute necessity that schools provide these high risk students with
black administrators and principals to be their advocates. Otherwise Texas
schools will be whipping themselves, and teachers will be threatened and fired
fifty years from now.
There is no
argument that the black community struggles disproportionately
with drug addictions and broken families and the decline of the influence of
the church in black communities. And here is the most important factor in this
historical view. While the district has
seen very significant increases in white and Hispanic newcomers, (helping to
upgrade the overall average student aptitude), very few blacks move to the
area. If anything they move away. That population has not grown in
proportion with the growth of the community. The same static group that never
found a way to get out when times were at their worst, now finds itself trapped
again.
But this
time all eyes are focused
on this group and its performance. Their test scores have become the dipstick
for the whole community. The future
economic, educational and demographic development of the community hangs in the
balance, as it is judged by its number one asset, and in some cases its number
one public relations liability: Its schools.
Even though
poor test performance by minority, underprivileged children qualifies the
District for huge government grants, it destroys citizen confidence and thus
support for property taxes and bonds. Negative perceptions about the District,
such as assumptions made from a massive teacher lay-off, travel fast through
the region as Realtors and would-have-been investors spread warnings. Educated,
higher achievers balk at moving to such a place, and those with lower
expectations, or no educational expectations at all fill the emptying
neighborhoods.
In a short
period of time, the schools in this district went from a white majority with
about 35% blacks and perhaps 15% Hispanic, to an overwhelming Hispanic majority
and shrinking white and black populations. Not only do black students (and
their educators) have to overcome their ethno-cultural handicap, but they must
cope with a diminishing profile in a robust community. They are once again
becoming an overshadowed minority. The over-emphasis on test results has brought
those who struggle with them a state-sponsored burden of fear, shame and condemnation.
All this to
say that these poor children, hindered by a heritage of ignorance and
illiteracy, and often drug and alcohol abuse in the family, who find themselves
at the bottom of this heap and buried by a barrage of tests that constantly
remind them of their inadequacies, now become the mark by which our whole
community is judged.
THAT is pressure no child can endure. Now that so many teachers have lost their jobs, because of student performance, this is just another reason to hate school, and want to quit. These children in many cases will always be adversely affected by the stigma of poor test performance, but now their teachers, the very people striving to save them, are going down with them.
THAT is pressure no child can endure. Now that so many teachers have lost their jobs, because of student performance, this is just another reason to hate school, and want to quit. These children in many cases will always be adversely affected by the stigma of poor test performance, but now their teachers, the very people striving to save them, are going down with them.
Here is where I submit, that for all
the best reasons and highest hopes, TEA has followed a fruitless and hurtful
strategy which could never anticipate or meet the needs of our children as well
as the educators of Navasota could have. The assumptions which inspired this
persecution thirty years ago have long since been addressed and yet the TEA
kept driving until it became ruthless taskmaster.
Because… the
state bureaucrats were sure all children were the same.
I know some
of these teachers whose resignations were required personally. My wife is an administrator in Special Education,
and she would agree with me in saying that most Navasota educators are
dedicated professionals, no different from any other school district, but given
an impossible task, and then punished when they fail. I know of an administrator
who transferred to the Intermediate School, to help out in a bad situation,
only to be told to resign, and her contract was non-renewed with the rest of the
staff after her campus test scores were in. Suddenly being the "Blues Capital of Texas" became especially true for all Navasota treachers.
Ironically, this jobless administrator may be one of the lucky ones, freed to find a more pleasant educational environment. This kind of miserable, self-flagellating institution, and the children depending on it, can only be pitied.
Ironically, this jobless administrator may be one of the lucky ones, freed to find a more pleasant educational environment. This kind of miserable, self-flagellating institution, and the children depending on it, can only be pitied.
Conversely,
this very same statewide system, supposedly filled with expendable educators, sees
millions of Hispanics enter through the same doors and eventually succeed. The
Hispanics are just the opposite kind of group; searchers, travelers, adapters, finding
opportunity and taking advantage of it, and they are rising in Navasota and are doing so all over
Texas. They have proven that our
educational system works, against great odds.
BUT, the educational masterminds in Austin seem to constantly forget that many young Hispanics do not speak our language, or speak it with limited understanding, and most of them have parents who never received the kind of education their children are getting in Texas. Most of these uneducated migrants or immigrants cannot help their children with homework. (This has led to the near elimination of homework!) They do not implement the educational programming on television that gives many white children a tremendous advantage. Still, even with these hurdles Hispanic students are doing fairly well in Texas, despite their handicaps, and other than unrealistic curriculum demands which discourage them, they are going to make it. It will take discipline and a few generations before they will perform on an even playing field, but I believe that is all they are asking for.
BUT, the educational masterminds in Austin seem to constantly forget that many young Hispanics do not speak our language, or speak it with limited understanding, and most of them have parents who never received the kind of education their children are getting in Texas. Most of these uneducated migrants or immigrants cannot help their children with homework. (This has led to the near elimination of homework!) They do not implement the educational programming on television that gives many white children a tremendous advantage. Still, even with these hurdles Hispanic students are doing fairly well in Texas, despite their handicaps, and other than unrealistic curriculum demands which discourage them, they are going to make it. It will take discipline and a few generations before they will perform on an even playing field, but I believe that is all they are asking for.
Hispanic
students seem to arrive, attempt American education and achieve with far less
government help, as many are from immigrant families and do not depend as much
on government assistance. They are more likely to have both parents in the
household, to be open to cultural change and education, and to accept white
role models and mentors.
It seems the
well-intended net of the LBJ’s “Great Society” was not only unsuccessful, it
was wrong-minded. In fact, The Great Society measures were just presumptuous,
expensive political programs which have proven to retard and bury the black
community in its own sorrow, as it was bribed into pacifism and perpetual
reliance. Today the black community is rife with crime, addiction and income
stagnation. Black educators are rare, and blacks have recoiled from education
as a cultural goal. The average black home is barely better off, comparatively than
it was 50 years ago. And sadly the children of these homes now define our whole
educational strategy, and ultimately our concept of educational success.
According to TEA, no school is any
better than its lowest achievers. Educators have long since lost track of our
best and brightest students, as they obsessed with reversing what has turned out to be
stubborn cultural paradigm.
The State
has seen the train wreck coming, and taken recent measures to mitigate the coming damages, as more
districts could follow Navasota over the slippery slope. District evaluations
will soon include the achievements of the higher achievers by assessing
graduates according to their “Postsecondary Readiness” or in plain English, by measuring college and career readiness.
This will help. Future campus scores will also more accurately reflect the actual grade averages of all of
the students. Local committees
are also to be implemented to assess local education.
But regardless of this kind of additional scrutiny, they are just bones thrown into our dungeon after leprosy has already broken out. The damage has been done to our morale and our reputation, and it will be hard to repair. Many of our best families, formerly employed by the district, will be forced to relocate, and complete the demographic transfer. And these measures by the TEA will not solve the cultural problems which we have ignored for far too long.
But regardless of this kind of additional scrutiny, they are just bones thrown into our dungeon after leprosy has already broken out. The damage has been done to our morale and our reputation, and it will be hard to repair. Many of our best families, formerly employed by the district, will be forced to relocate, and complete the demographic transfer. And these measures by the TEA will not solve the cultural problems which we have ignored for far too long.
It is time
that state educators started admitting their own failures and
began studying the real answers to this syndrome of minority under-achievement. Had
the provincial black sub-culture of self-defeat been addressed in the
beginning, instead of adopting brave assumptions about its transience, Navasota
would be someplace to be proud of. Instead of indulging negative attitudes of these
seemingly permanent victims of society, forever looking to the government for unrealistic
ideals, alibis and sustenance, educators should have specially equipped schools
to redirect minority students who needed acculturation before they could
compete. More studies will not do it. Testing will not either. It is also a
self-esteem issue, and that is why most local blacks could not recite my list
of historic black heroes from Navasota. They have grown up accentuating the
negative. I dare not repeat the black quips of self-deprecation my black friends say in front of me.
Texas educators will have to convince
black parents that they can and will turn the cycle on its head in one
generation with their cooperation, or these black parents will inadvertently condemn their
grandchildren and great grandchildren to their own plight by continuing the
negative, self-destructive cycle of racial distrust, indulgent excuses, and low
expectations.
In the
meantime, dozens of excellent, hard-working teachers and administrators have
been laid off because of educational goals made by persons remotely in touch
with these real challenges where the water hits the wheel. They build their expectations on one simple and erroneous assumption:
all children are more or less the same. Strangely, they fail to recognize
that if that could be true, then all teachers
would be the same as well. And none could possibly deserve the sudden, outrageous fate of
these Navasota teachers and administrators. Either way, hundreds of lives, and dozens
of families have just been unjustly uprooted and careers in some cases ruined
because of these naive and short-sighted policies.
Meanwhile
our minority children languish from failed strategies. It is time to stop
throwing money at our at-risk children and time to start addressing generations
of cultural disassociation and cycles of failure with community volunteer
mentoring and tutoring programs, which will help these families nurture self-esteem,
optimism and ultimate success.
TEA has more than purged the system, but failed to serve its purpose. It has out-lived its usefulness, and should be retired at its upcoming sunset revue. The present state policies must be reversed or all of Texas will be thrown into an educational wasteland, where students suffer needlessly and no teacher will be able to get, or KEEP, or even WANT a job.
TEA has more than purged the system, but failed to serve its purpose. It has out-lived its usefulness, and should be retired at its upcoming sunset revue. The present state policies must be reversed or all of Texas will be thrown into an educational wasteland, where students suffer needlessly and no teacher will be able to get, or KEEP, or even WANT a job.
We hear a lot about "American Exceptionalism." But never about BLACK EXCEPTIONALISM! Yet Navasota has been the epicenter of Black Exceptionalism before the institution of LBJ's "Great Society." I believe these Navasota greats would ask us today... Who squandered the trail they blazed?
We owe it to them to put our minority youths back on track to excellence... where they belong.
Now- you
tell me where I am wrong. Let's get the dialogue going, and SAVE OUR children and our SCHOOLS!
Gredetings from Colorado! I'm bored at ork so I decided to check out your blog on myy iphone during lunch break.
ReplyDeleteI love the info you present here aand can't wait to take a look
when I get home. I'm surprised at how fast your blog loaded on my phone ..
I'm not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyhow, fantastic site!
my weblog: relevant internet page
Hi Mr. Cushman,
ReplyDeleteI ran into your blog as I was doing my homework, I too agree with you and enjoyed reading the history of Navasota, since I have not been born and raised in Navasota. I have become to love Navasota and am worried about what is going on with our schools here, I also work at NISD and see what you were talking about in your blog. I just wish that things change for the better, because Navasota is such a great place to live in with a great history and good people.